Getting stuck in your vehicle in the winter can be a life-threatening situation. Things that might seem like good ideas can actually make matters worse. Here are some do’s and don’ts.
Assume That You’ll Be Stuck for a While
Even if you call for help, there might be a lot of other people who are also stranded. It might take several hours for a tow truck or emergency responders to reach you. You’ll have to make do in the meantime.
Stay in Your Vehicle
If you get stuck in a winter storm, don’t get out of your car and try to walk to the nearest home or business. If it’s snowing, it will be hard for you to see where you’re going, and you can easily become disoriented. Blowing snow can make it hard for other drivers to see you. You might get hit by a car while you’re trying to reach help. Walking in a storm will also expose you to cold temperatures and moisture. You might suffer frostbite or hypothermia before you’re able to get help. Your car can protect you from those dangers. Your best option is to stay put, call 911 if possible and wait for a tow truck or first responders to arrive.
Make Your Car Visible
Turn on your hazard lights to catch the attention of other drivers and emergency workers. If you have a brightly colored shirt or cloth, tie it to your antenna or door so people will be able to see your car. You can also use flares or turn on the dome light at night to make your vehicle visible.
Run the Vehicle Safely and Only as Needed
Turn on the car every hour and run the heater for five to 10 minutes. While the car is running, slightly open a window for ventilation. When a car runs, it releases carbon monoxide that escapes through the exhaust pipe. If the pipe is blocked with snow, carbon monoxide can be released into the vehicle’s passenger compartment. Before you turn on the engine, check the exhaust pipe and remove any snow that’s blocking it.
Conserve Energy
If you limit how much you run the engine and use the heater, that will help you conserve gas. Use extra clothes or a blanket, if you have them, to keep yourself warm. If you’re with another person, huddle together. Charge your cellphone before you hit the road in the winter. If you get stuck, use the phone as little as possible.
Eat and Stay Hydrated
You should have an emergency kit in your car that includes nonperishable food and water. Eating high-calorie food and staying hydrated can make the experience of being stuck in your car more bearable. Keep in mind that you might be stuck for a while, so ration your food and water.
