(TNS)—For more than 25 years, a kidney-shaped pool sparkled behind Paul Chen’s Los Angeles-area home.
But last month, Chen joined a growing group of Southern Californians who have paid thousands of dollars to swap their backyard oasis for what Chen acknowledges is an “ugly” pile of dirt.
“The drought was my main concern,” says Chen, a 71-year-old retired sales executive. “You have to keep replenishing the water. Of course we can afford it, but you feel it’s unfair. … And you definitely feel a little guilty.”
As California enters a potential fifth year of drought, the swimming pool demolition industry—a niche, to be sure—is thriving, operators say, with new companies entering the business to profit from Californians’ concerns about water scarcity.
And although conservation isn’t always the top reason to get rid of a pool, demolition specialists say the drought is responsible for an increasing share of business inquiries. One company owner says he has a backlog of a dozen pool demolition jobs. Another says he expects to do 80 jobs this year, compared with about 30 in 2012.
“Someone may have had (pool demolition) in their minds for a number of years, but the drought is the trigger that pushes it forward,” says that owner, Dave Frisch. “Now they have a good reason to do it.”
Pools have long stood as a symbol of the California lifestyle. A 2013 analysis counted more than 43,000 swimming pools in the LA basin alone. Increasingly however, the baby boomers who bought many of those homes are aging and their pools have become a safety hazard.
Several former pool owners says their children grew up, moved out and visit less. Over time, they says, cracks infiltrated the pool shells and mysterious leaks began popping up more frequently.
Then there was the drought to consider.
Water experts say well-maintained pools and their surrounding hardscapes use about the same amount of water as a lawn of the same size. Covers cut down on evaporation and can make pools significantly less wasteful than grass.
Local water agencies have urged pool owners to fix their leaks and use covers. Some cities and towns have placed limits on how often pools can be refilled or have banned construction of new pools.
Meanwhile, the price of water has gone up significantly over the last decade, and several water agencies have passed or are asking for a rate increase.
These factors have helped nudge dozens of homeowners to get their pools drained and filled in.
In each of the last three years, more than 50 homeowners have pulled permits for pool demolition in unincorporated parts of Los Angeles County, officials says. Sixty have applied for permits so far this year—up from 55 in 2014 and 53 in 2013. From 2010 to 2012, the county issued no more than 21 permits in a single year.
The picture is less stark in other parts of the region, however. Orange County Public Works officials say they have given out 19 permits this year, compared with 32 last year. The city of Los Angeles has given out only 15 permits total since October 2008.
But that hasn’t stopped some construction companies from trying to seize on concerns about water availability and wade into the pool demolition business.
About 2 1/2 years ago, Scott Choppin created a separate division of his demolition company to focus exclusively on pools. S.K. Choppin Demolition has seen that business almost double this year over last, he says.
“People’s decision to remove a pool is, based on my experience, life events—sell a house, kids move away—or ‘I’m the main person whose duty it is to take care of the pool and I’m tired of it,’ “ Choppin says. “But now we are seeing people specifically say, ‘My water rates are going up.’…The drought piece is bigger and growing.”
Philip Merkel decided to have his pool taken out in August.
The 67-year-old law professor came to Orange County in the 1990s after having lived in Chicago and “always thought it would be great” to have a house with a pool. But Merkel and his family didn’t use it much, and in recent years, the idea of “having a yard back” became more and more appealing, he says.
“The drumbeat of drought brought it to immediate attention,” he says. “But there were other factors too: the cost of upkeep; my nieces and nephews don’t come around as much anymore…All those ideas were jelling.”
©2015 Los Angeles Times
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